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Find the Backdoor User

EasyDigital Forensics & Incident Response10-15 min
The brief

A production server was compromised. The attacker left a persistence backdoor: a second account with UID 0 (root privileges) hiding among the normal users. Identify the rogue account and record its username to /root/case/backdoor_user.txt: a plain-text file holding just that one name (its /etc/passwd line is accepted too). root itself is legitimate, so a list that still includes root is not an answer.

What you'll do
  • Inspect /etc/passwd for accounts with UID 0
  • Identify the non-root account that also has UID 0
  • Record its username to /root/case/backdoor_user.txt

Hands-on lab: you work on a real Linux box in your browser, graded on the machine's actual state.